collection
Materials
Physical properties, visual characteristics and cultural codes of materials — from stone and metal to textile and composites.

Physical properties, visual characteristics and cultural codes of matter
About the collection
Material is not a background or a neutral medium. Stone, metal, wood, textile, glass: every material carries the history of technology, a cultural code and a visual logic. This collection covers archival material studies available in the VANSMITHLAB knowledge base.
Stone and concrete
- Granite — mass, grain, polished geology.
- Limestone — soft mass, porosity, architecture.
- Marble — origin, types, finishes, visual language.
- Travertine — origin, properties, applications.
- Concrete — architectural and visual material.
- Terrazzo — fragment, binder, seamless surface.
Metal
- Steel — structure, frame, industrial honesty.
- Stainless Steel — architecture, object, design.
- Aluminium — lightness, anodising, technical surface.
- Brass — composition, patina, warm metallic light.
Wood
- Oak — grain, durability, cultural memory.
- Birch Plywood — layers, pressure, modern form.
Glass and transparency
- Glass — transparency, reflection, architecture of light.
- Acrylic — transparency, colour, light, thickness.
Textile
- Cotton — fibre, everyday textile, global code.
- Wool — warmth, crimp, felt, suit, tactility.
- Polyester — fibre, film, mass clothing, surface.
- Nylon — from industrial material to luxury.
- Silk — properties, types, applications.
- Leather — tanning, luxury, production.
- Tweed — woollen cloth, Chanel, space and movement.
- Jacquard — pattern, programme, mechanism.
- Knitwear — form created by the loop.
- Knitting — producing surface and form at the same time.
- Lining — the invisible architecture of clothing.
- Architectural Textiles — membranes, light, space.
Technical clothing components
- The Zipper — the technology that changed clothing.
- The Button — function, sign and industrial object.
Composites and technical materials
- Carbon Fibre — lightness, strength, technical luxury.
- Fibreglass — composite, shell, lightness, industrial form.
Surface and patina
- Patina — the controlled ageing of material.
- Charred Wood — protection, black texture, yakisugi.
Porcelain and ceramics
Research platforms
- Material ConneXion — an international library of innovative materials.
- Materiom — an open database of biomaterial recipes.
- Formafantasma — a studio researching the origin and lifecycle of materials.
- The New Raw — a studio working with recycled polymers and digital production.